Monday, August 24, 2020

carlos bulosan Essay Example

carlos bulosan Essay Example carlos bulosan Essay carlos bulosan Essay Carlos Bulosan was conceived in the Philippines in the country cultivating town of Mangusmana, close to the town of Binalonan (Pangasinan territory, Luzon island). He was the child of a rancher and burned through the majority of his childhood in the wide open with his family. In the same way as other families in the Philippines, Carloss family attempted to get by during times of financial hardship. Numerous families were devastated and a lot more would endure as a result of the conditions in the Philippines made by US colonization. Country cultivating families like Carlos family experienced extreme monetary uniqueness because of the developing grouping of riches and influence in the hands of the conomic and political first class. Resolved to help bolster his family and further his instruction, Carlos chose to come to America with the fantasy to satisfy these objectives. Going by transport, Carlos showed up in Seattle on July 22, 1930 at seventeen years old. With just three years of instruction from the Philippines, Carlos talked minimal English and had scarcely any cash left. Frantic to endure, he before long started working different low-paying Jobs: overhauling in lodgings, gathering in the fields, and in any event, setting out to the Alaskan canneries. During his hardships in discovering business, Carlos xperienced much financial trouble and racial ruthlessness that essentially harmed his wellbeing and in the long run changed his impression of America. From quite a long while of bigot assaults, starvation, and infection, Carlos experienced medical procedure for tuberculosis in Los Angeles. His wellbeing condition with tuberculosis constrained him to experience three activities where he lost the majority of the correct side of his ribs and the capacity of one lung. However, he recouped and remained in the clinic for around two years where he invested quite a bit of his energy perusing and composing. The segregation and undesirable working conditions Carlos had encountered in any of his working environments urged him to take part in association arranging with different Filipinos and different laborers. Carlos become a self-taught and productive essayist resolved to voice the battles he had experienced as a Filipino coming to America and the battles he had seen of others. In the same way as other of his kindred Filipinos in his time, Carlos never had the chance to come back to the Philippines. Following quite a while of hardship and flight, he died in Seattle experiencing a propelled phase of bronchopneumonia. He is covered at Queen Anne Hill in Seattle. carlos bulosan By brogun

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Domestic Violence Campaign in Malaysia

Abusive behavior at home Campaign in Malaysia Presentation What is aggressive behavior at home? Abusive behavior at home is characterize as any type of forceful and vicious conduct beset on relatives or accomplices, paying little mind to sex, sexuality, race, culture or foundation (â€Å"Definition,† n.d.). On eighth March 2014, the crusade #NoExcuseForAbuse was propelled related to International Women’s Day. The battle is facilitated by Women’s Aid Organization (WAO) which is a non-legislative association (NGO) in Malaysia. The association plans to advance and make regard, security and satisfaction of equivalent rights for ladies. The thought is that nobody has the right to be misuse (About us, n. d., â€Å"WAO Vision and Mission†). For over a half year of arranging, the battle was enlivened by Art Director, Justin Phang and his group and it was effectively propelled at Publika, Kuala Lumpur on eighth March 2014. The battle is upheld by Studio DL, Publika, TWBA Kuala Lumpur, My Hero Hypermarket and the US Embassy. Research In Malaysia, 39% of ladies are assessed to have confronted aggressive behavior at home, however they regularly conceal reality of this social issue because of the conventional confidence in the protection of the family and the closeness of marriage connections. As per a national research concentrate in Malaysia which is directed by WAO somewhere in the range of 1990 and 1992, 1.8 million or 36% of ladies over the age 15 were beaten by their accomplices. In 1989, just 909 of them really revealed savagery to the police (Domestic Violence, n.d., â€Å"The Malaysian Context,† para. 1). Numerous ladies who face local maltreatment may encounter trouble in comprehension and dealing with the issue. They may not know the maltreatment and keep on advocating it unconsciously. A significant number of them don't have the foggiest idea about their privileges and what to do on the off chance that they are being mishandled by their accomplices. Hence, the Domestic Violence Act was actualized in 1996 to shield ladies from being battered and manhandled. Aggressive behavior at home doesn't simply influence ladies yet additionally youngsters. Kids will be influenced truly as well as intellectually. They will feel feeble and have low confidence. A considerable lot of them may not confide in individuals effectively any longer. Other than that, numerous youngsters who witness misuse will either get pulled back, turn forceful, or they may show tormenting conduct towards other children.(The Effects of Domestic Violence (n.d.) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/The+Effects+of+Domestic+Violence+on+Children_106_62_1.htm) In light of the narrative of Sanjeev, an observer of aggressive behavior at home that we found in our examination, Sanjeev began to observe his dad manhandling his mom when he was just two years of age. He understood that his mom was beaten by his dad even before he was conceived sometime in the not too distant future. In one specific occurrence, Sanjeev saw his dad attempted to hit his mom by utilizing a seat and compromised her with a blade. Sanjeev saw all these through a keyhole. Around then, his siblings and sisters were with him. He declared, Feel like kicking him!! One penny additionally wont give him! what's more, Hes no more in my family, when he was gotten some information about how he felt towards his dad. (The Effects of Domestic Violence (n.d.) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/The+Effects+of+Domestic+Violence+on+Children_106_62_1.htm) Aggressive behavior at home carries awful effect on youngsters. Kids are feeble and defenseless observers of the brutality that occurs in their homes since they are no ready to contradict. Moms consistently feel that it is difficult to escape from their harsh accomplices and instruct themselves to remain until their kids grown up to give them a superior and complete condition for advancement. It occurs as the dad is the genuine affordable help of the family. Be that as it may, these encounters of experiencing childhood in a harsh domain may have a drawn out effect on children’s lives. (The Effects of Domestic Violence (n.d.) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/The+Effects+of+Domestic+Violence+on+Children_106_62_1.htm) The seeing of abusive behavior at home by kids is a mental maltreatment for the youngster. The childs advancement of self and social capacity will be influenced by the oppressive activity of grown-up. They will feel dread accordingly making them feel that they live in a perilous and flimsy condition when undermine and manhandled through verbal or physical. Every one of these variables add to an unfortunate condition for kid development. (The Effects of Domestic Violence (n.d.) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/The+Effects+of+Domestic+Violence+on+Children_106_62_1.htm Activity The primary objective of the battle is to raise open mindfulness and instruction towards aggressive behavior at home. The battle wants to empower ladies who are misuse either truly, intellectually or emotionallyto connect for help. It intends to instruct the general population on the issue and gives a channel to casualties to look for help.#NoExcuseForAbuse (2014,March 8) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/news_details.php?nid=320ntitle=#NoExcuseForAbuse+ This goal is in accordance with its association, WAO which is to offer enthusiastic and social help and care to ladies. Asides from that, the association objectives which is to spread the attention to viciousness against ladies to open and related organizations is additionally announced through this battle. About us (n.d.) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/About+Us_3_3_1.htm The crusade focuses on the starting phase of aggressive behavior at home where the circumstance has not bothered into a genuine state. It is by and large focused on ladies who are under maltreatment and are uncertain about whether the experience that they are experiencing is ordinary. They plan to convey the message that any kind of misuse whether it is physical, verbal or passionate ought not go on without serious consequences. Henceforth the trademark, â€Å"Be it physical, verbal or enthusiastic, there’s #NoExcuseForAbuse†.#NoExcuseForAbuse (2014,March 8) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/news_details.php?nid=320ntitle=#NoExcuseForAbuse+ Interchanges So as to accomplish the campaign’s objective, a few occasions had been sorted out to guarantee its prosperity. Right off the bat, an establishment workmanship show was held at Publika, Kuala Lumpur from eighth March till seventeenth March 2014. In this way, it was held at My Hero Supermarket in Puchong and Sri Damansara from 22nd March till 31 March 2014.The show depicts hand-sewed expressions of the voices of casualty survivors on shirts. â€Å"It’s okay, he was sorry. He said he’ll never do it again.† and â€Å"I’m terrified of him, however leaving him will carry disgrace to my family† weresome of the voices included on the pullovers. Theaim of the show is to make similar emotions and contemplations of what the casualties has felt.#NoExcuseForAbuse (2014,March 8) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/news_details.php?nid=320ntitle=#NoExcuseForAbuse+ Besides, banners of prominent ladies wearing the shirts with the message â€Å"Be it physical, verbal or passionate, #NoExcuseForAbuse† were discharge online via web-based networking media. 27 ladies vowing their help for the battle in particular, YB Hajah Nancy Shukri (Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department), YB Hannah Yeoh (Selangor Assembly Speaker), YB NurulIzzah (MP for LembahPantai) and YB Mas ErmieyatiSamsudin (Putri UMNO Chief)were highlighted on the online banners. The battle urges the general population to send in their promise of help by taking photographs and posting them via web-based networking media with tag #NoExcuseForAbuse.#NoExcuseForAbuse (2014,March 8) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/news_details.php?nid=320ntitle=#NoExcuseForAbuse+ Finally, a helpline was likewise discharged on the day the battle was propelled. TINA (Think I Need Aid) is a SMS helpline where individuals from general society may message to look for counsel or to report any dubious instance of misuse that they know.It is the first of it’s kind in Malaysia and they work from Monday to Friday, 9.00 am till 5.30 pm. Support official, Sally Wangsawijaya (2014) said that casualties particularly the more youthful age will discover the SMS helpline increasingly best as it will resemble a casual discussion and they can stay mysterious. Moreover, it will likewise be a more secure strategy for the casualties to look for help if the guilty party is close by. She noticed that the casualties will be alluded to social specialist when they are prepared as assent is required before the casualties can be guided. #NoExcuseForAbuse (2014,March 8) Retrieved from http://www.wao.org.my/news_details.php?nid=320ntitle=#NoExcuseForAbuse+ Assessment Basing on the information and data that we have gathered, we went to an understanding that this crusade has been compelling in attempting to raise open mindfulness and training towards aggressive behavior at home. As one of the fundamental targets of the battle is to contact the individuals who are in question and confound about the happenings in their relationship, an establishment craftsmanship show has been propelled to advise people in general on this issue. We concur that this strategy is viable in handing-off its message as it plans to depict the comparable inclination that is experienced by the casualties through a presentation of hand-sewed words on shirts that speaks to the voices of the casualty survivors. By placing ourselves in the victim’s shoe, we feel that this show can make the essential inspiration and support to stand up and to look for fitting assistance. Likewise, we feel that the promise of help given by 27 prominent ladies volunteers can convey the message that ladies can be solid and autonomous all alone and they ought not capitulate to mishandle. This activity is in accordance with the campaign’s principle message which is ‘Be it physical, verbal or enthusiastic, there’s #NoExcuseForAbuse’. Asides from that, we accept that the SMS helpline, TINA (Think I Need Aid) that was set up is a savvy move to additionally empower casualties of aggressive behavior at home to connect for help. Josiah, I. (n.d). The idea of calling may be a lot of an

Saturday, July 18, 2020

What Is Smiling Depression

What Is Smiling Depression Depression Print What Is Smiling Depression? Why some people with depression look happy on the outside. By Amy Morin, LCSW facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our editorial policy Amy Morin, LCSW Updated on November 20, 2019 More in Depression Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Types Childhood Depression Suicide In This Article Table of Contents Expand Why People Hide Their Depression Risks Treatment How to Help Someone Else View All Back To Top Although “smiling depression” isn’t a clinical diagnosis, for many people, its a real problem. It occurs when individuals who are experiencing depression mask their symptoms. They hide behind a smile to keep other people believing that they feel happy. Consequently, their depression often goes undetected because when most people imagine a depressed individual, they think of someone who looks really sad. And while sadness is the main characteristic of depression, not everyone looks sad when they’re depressed. Individuals with smiling depression often look happy to the outside world as they keep their depression a secret. Whether you’re the one who works hard to pretend you’re happy when you’re not, or you have a loved one that you suspect might be hiding their pain, understanding smiling depression can help you take positive action. Symptoms The World Health Organization estimates that 300 million people around the world have depression. But some of these individuals work hard to disguise their symptoms. Individuals with smiling depression may experience many classic symptoms of depression. Some of these symptoms may be observable to others, while other symptoms may be kept private. Here are some of the possible signs of smiling depression: Changes in appetite â€" While some people overeat when they’re depressed, others lose their appetite. Weight changes are common.Changes in sleep â€" Some people struggle to get out of bed when they’re depressed because they want to sleep all the time. Others can’t sleep and they may report insomnia or exhibit major changes in their sleep habits, such as staying awake at night and sleeping during the day.Feelings of hopelessness â€" Guilt, worthlessness, and feelings of hopelessness are common.Loss of interest in activities â€" Individuals with smiling depression may not be interested in the activities they usually enjoy. Despite these symptoms, individuals with smiling depression are likely to appear high-functioning. They may hold down a steady job and continue to maintain an active family and social life. They may appear cheerful and optimistic. Why People Hide Their Depression There are many personal and professional reasons people may want to keep their depression private. Here are some examples: They don’t want to burden anyone else. Depression and guilt tend to go hand-in-hand. Consequently, many individuals don’t want to burden anyone else with their struggles. This may be especially true for people who are used to taking care of others rather than having others take care of them.They’re embarrassed. Some people believe depression is a character flaw or a sign of weakness. They may feel embarrassed about having depression because they think they should be able to handle it themselves.They’re in denial. Smiling depression may stem from a person’s denial that they feel depressed. They may think as long as they’re smiling, they must not have depression.They fear backlash. Someone may worry about the personal and professional ramifications of having depression. For example, a comedian or lawyer may be concerned that their employer will doubt their ability to do their job. Or, someone may worry that a partner will leave them if they reveal that they have depression. They don’t want to appear weak. Someone might also fear that others will take advantage of them if they reveal they have depression. They feel guilty. Since guilt tends to accompany depression, sometimes people don’t feel as though they should be depressed. They might think they have a good life and shouldn’t feel bad.Social media gives unrealistic portrayals of happiness. Many people scroll through social media and see pictures of happy people. Consequently, they grow to believe that they’re the only ones struggling with mental health issues. They may feel more isolated than ever and it could cause them to hide their struggles.They’re perfectionists. Perfectionists have often mastered the art of looking perfect. And, for many, that means disguising any pain or problems they may be experiencing. Depression Facts Everyone Should Know Risks While anyone with depression is at risk of suicide, individuals with smiling depression may be at an especially high risk. Depression often causes thoughts of death and suicide. But sometimes, people with clinical depression lack the energy to create a plan and follow through on completing suicide. Individuals with smiling depression, however, may have enough energy to follow through on their suicidal thoughts. Individuals with smiling depression often go untreated as well. And untreated depression may get worse over time. Treatment Someone with smiling depression might officially be diagnosed with depression with atypical features (looking happy isn’t typical of someone who feels depressed). Just like other types of depression, smiling depression is treatable. Treatment may include medication, talk therapy, and lifestyle changes (like diet and exercise). If you think you may be depressed, talk to your doctor. Explain that you haven’t been feeling yourself lately and describe some of the symptoms that you’re experiencing. Your physician can rule out physical health issues that may be contributing to your symptoms and can assist with referrals to other treatment providers, such as a psychotherapist or psychiatrist. How to Help Someone Else If you think someone you know has smiling depression, share your concerns. Normalize mental health issues and talk to them about how they can get help. Offer emotional support as well as practical support. For example, you might offer a ride to a medical appointment, or depending on the nature of your relationship, you might even offer to attend an appointment with them. Direct them to community resources as well. Tell them about mental health services that may be available to them. If it’s a loved one who refuses to get help, you might consider talking to a therapist yourself. This can be especially helpful if your partner, parent, or child has depression. Talking to someone can help you manage your own stress while also reinforcing the strategies you can use to help someone you care about. 7 Types of Depression You May Not Know About

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Cell Phones and Social Media - 1627 Words

Cell Phones and Social Media: Keeping in Touch with Everyone but Ourselves John Doe University/College 04 May 2014 Abstract Technology developed in the past decade has been life-changing. Cell phones have become the most quickly embraced consumer technology in history. Because of this boom and the monumental popularity of social media; have we lost the ability to communicate without this medium? Smartphones and pocket-sized mobile devices have allowed us to do things that were only dreamed of a few years ago. These new technological marvels combined with the overwhelming wave that is social media are reshaping the way we communicate, and with whom. Smartphones and social media are changing the way we relate to people and lessening†¦show more content†¦Booth stated (as cited in Keller, 2013) that there has been a shift in the way we communicate, rather than face-to-face interaction, we’re tending to prefer mediated communication. We’d rather e-mail than meet, we’d rather text than talk on the phone. Booth also noted (as cited in Keller, 2013) that while we’re communicat ing more, we may not necessarily be building relationships as strongly. Booth’s research suggested that there are three issues regarding the role social media plays in people’s communication styles. First, our messages are more open as we tend to trust the people on social media. Second, our social connections are not as strong as our face-to-face ones are so those relationships don’t tend to deepen. Lastly, we mostly interact with others that share a similar view so there is less diversity of viewpoints (Keller, 2013). So what makes these relationships not as strong as our face-to-face ones? It could be that we are worried we will miss something that is going on around us, such as the latest event or news in our friend’s lives. Due to the constant distractions of social media our conversations are becoming shallower, less meaningful. Our attentions spans are becoming shorter as we focus more on the social media platforms that mean so much to us (â€Å"M obile Phones,† 2013). What sort of world will we have, if because of social media, we can’t even carry on a conversationShow MoreRelatedCell Phone And Social Media2251 Words   |  10 PagesThe Use of Cell Phone and Social Media in the Workplace People are saying goodbye to paper and hardback books and hello to kindle, e-books, the internet, smartphones and social media. Small bookstores are losing money due to customers purchasing today’s hottest technology. In today’s society, it appears that modern devices and digital conveniences are at our disposal making us less able to concentrate and are destructible. Is this hurting our minds and hindering our thoughts? I must say it’s makingRead MoreCell Phones And Social Media2317 Words   |  10 PagesCellphones and Social Media are Dangerous in the Healthcare Field What are some ways that cell phones and social media contribute to accidents, injuries, and violations to the nurses, faculty, and patients? Cell phones and social media are hazardous in our everyday lives, as well as the use of them in hospitals and nursing homes. Would you want a nurse to take care of you that’s on his or her cell phone laughing, grinning, and talking about or looking at Facebook while injecting a shot into yourRead MoreCell Phones And Social Media988 Words   |  4 PagesFrom the beginning of time man has had to deal with distractions of all shapes and sizes, but our current and future generations have a whole new and rather terrifying behemoth to deal with. In today’s world, it’s technology, namely cell phones and social media, that are front and center when you think of everyday distractions. For me however, this isn’t the case. It’s not that they aren’t a distraction, not by a long shot, but they are trumped by my own mind. I dont need any help getting distractedRead MoreThe Usage Of Cell Phones And Social Media1297 Words   |  6 PagesThe Usage of Cell Phones and Social Media in Healthcare In the past decade, we have seen smart phones and social media increasingly taking over our daily lives and becoming the â€Å"norm†. Our phones have become part of our daily use and are currently used as an alarm clock, obtaining updates on sporting events and news, weather updates, video chat and posting updates on any social media. Although phones have been providing exceptional ways for providers to keep in touch with one another it has alsoRead MoreTechnology On Romantic Relationships : The Internet, Cell Phones, And Social Media1964 Words   |  8 PagesKelsey Williams Bob Haas ENG 1103-13 15 November 2016 Technology in Romantic Relationships The internet, cell phones, and social media have become key actors in the life of many American couples. Of the 66 percent of adults who are married or in committed relationships use technology in the little and large moments. They negotiate over when to use it and when to abstain. A portion of them quarrel over its use and have had hurtful experiences caused by tech use. At the same time, some couples findRead MoreThe Advantages And Disadvantages Of Cell Phone And Social Media In Healthcare1107 Words   |  5 Pagesname it. These are all social media that most of us have or at least have one. As technology keeps getting more advanced, the riskier it is to pose a danger to others. It is everywhere, especially the popularity of social media has become a widespread in healthcare. Cellphones have become a necessity in healthcare. They are used as a way to communicate each other, access to medical information or check drug information (Attri, 2016). Dinh (2011) indicated that this soc ial media trend will eventuallyRead MoreSocial Media And Camera Ready Cell Phones During World War II Essay2161 Words   |  9 Pagesrestrictions on their day-to-day activities. In the military, soldiers adapt to a new way of thinking in order to allow themselves to become warriors. Currently, Americans must adapt to a life lived in view of everyone with the use of social media and camera-ready cell phones. Throughout the course of American history and into our present times, American citizens have depended on their ability to adapt, whether it be mentally, physically, and/or emotionally. It was imperative that citizens were adaptableRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effect On Society904 Words   |  4 Pagestechnology. Cell phones are one of the many ground breaking inventions that came out of this technological era society is in now. The technology of cell phones has come a long way since the first cell phone was made. Today they are much more than just a device to talk to someone. I n 2007 the first smartphone was released which was the iPhone and in 2008 the first android was released which allowed people to have access to the internet and apps. Smartphones have revolutionized the cell phone industryRead MoreNegative Effects Of Cell Phones1100 Words   |  5 Pagescreated the thing that runs the lives of many ---- a cell phone. For those living under a rock, cell phones are portable telephones that requires cellular network (ATT, Verizon and Tmobile) to make and receive phone calls. For the first time ever, a generation of kids are going through their adolescence with smartphones. As stated by Pew Research Center, â€Å"75% of 12-17 year-olds now own cell phones, up from 45% in 2004† (Lenhart 1). As cell phones advanced over the years, the increase of adolescenceRead MoreEffects Of Cell Phones1159 Words   |  5 PagesAre Cell Phones Destroying a Generation? The onset of cell phones has had a great impact in the modern society, and especially the millennials or the teens, and as such it has led to the destruction of a generation. It is apparent that what researchers call the iGen, people born between the year 1995 and the year 2012, depend greatly on their cell phones and their well-being majorly depends on their cell phones (Twenge 188). Researchers also prove that the iGen value their cell phones more that

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Friendship in The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini Essay

Friendship in The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini Theme: Real Friendships are more than a stubborn act; they are actions that surround your soul in order to uncover the truth that youre seeking in a friend. Friendship, as understood here, is a distinctively personal relationship that is grounded in a concern on the part of each friend for the welfare of the other, for the others sake, and that involves some degree of intimacy. As such, friendship is undoubtedly central to our lives, in part because the special concern we have for our friends must have a place within a broader set of concerns, including moral concerns, and in part because our friends can help shape who we are as persons. Given this centrality, important†¦show more content†¦Never mind that to me, the face of Afghanistan is that of a boy with a thin-boned framed, a shaved head, and low set ears, a boy with a Chinese doll face perpetually lit by a harelipped smile.? (Hosseini p. 27) As you can see Amir?s stubbornness towards Hassan always shows disagreement that they are friends, but in their souls they truly see themselves more than just a Pashtun and a Hazara but as brothers. Another situation where Amir tests Hassan?s friendship and loyalty was when Amir won the kite competition and Hassan runs off to retrieve the kite, only to encounter Assef, a local bully, with whom he has had previous run-ins. Amir tries to find Hassan, only to watch at a distance as he is raped by Assef and his gang. He is ashamed that he did nothing to intervene, and their relationship deteriorates rapidly. Amir now wants to get rid of Hassan to overcome the guilt. He does this on the day after his thirteenth birthday, when he takes a watch and some money he has received as gifts and hides them under Hassans mattress in the hut he shares with his father, Ali. Although he is innocent, Hassan admits to stealing them, in order to protect his friend from embarrassment. ?They?d both been crying; I could tell from their red, puffed-up eyes. They stood before Baba, hand in hand, and I wondered how and when I?d become capable of causing this kind of pain. Baba came out here and asked. Did you steal the money? Did you stealShow MoreRelatedEssay about Characters of The Kite Runner854 Words   |  4 PagesPublished by Riverhead Books in 2003, Khaled Hosseini wrote The Kite Runner, a powerful story of love, fear, friendship, redemption, and the reality of the cruel world we live in. In this tale, you develop a personal relationship with the characters as you feel their emotions. Khaled Hosseini brings his characters to life eloquently. The relationship between son and father, rich and poor, countryman and his country, Pashtun and Hazara, friend and brother, andRead MoreComparative Essay: the Crucible and the Kite Runner1369 Words   |  6 PagesThe Kite Runner, written by Khaled Hosseini, and The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller, share many similar themes, characters, and ideas. One particular theme that is present throughout both of these written pieces is love. Defined by the Oxford Dictionary, love is a strong positive emotion of regard and affection. It can be found in moments of one’s life, through relationships, and through people. In The Kite Runner and The Crucible, one can see the similarities of love through friendship, paternalRead MoreThe Kite Runner Symbolism Analysis753 Words   |  4 PagesShajanika Rasu Ms.Gulej ENG2D1 1 May 2017 SYMBOLS USED IN KHALED HOSSEINI’S THE KITE RUNNER Symbolism is a literary device found in all mediums. Symbols are marks or words that designate the significant features in a piece of literature. They allow people to connect to the many concepts found in the literary works. The novel The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, showcases this notion of symbolism well. These symbols come full circle by the end of the novel as they represent pivotal moments in theRead MoreAnalysis Of Khaled Hosseini s The Kite Runner 1161 Words   |  5 PagesKhaled Hosseini reveals the subject of friendship and loyalty in The Kite Runner. Khaled Hosseini advocates that in friendship, there must be loyalty, kindness, and trust. The theme of loyalty plays a tremendous role in The Kite Runner through Hassan and Amir. Amir and Hassan grow up together in Kabul, Afghanistan. Amir lives in a house with his father, Baba. Hassan and his father, Ali, live on the same piece of property as Amir and Baba because Hassan and Ali are their servants. Although HassanRead Mo reThe Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini1313 Words   |  5 Pagesis not unique to just J.K. Rowling. Khaled Hosseini also incorporates life experiences into some of his novels. A prime example of this is The Kite Runner. The storyline of this novel reflects his past to create a journey of a young Afghanistan boy, whose name is Amir. This boy changes drastically throughout his lifetime from a close minded, considerably arrogant boy to an open hearted and minded man. This emotional and mental trip is partially based on Khaled Hosseini’s own life. Throughout Hosseini’sRead MoreKhaled Hosseini s The Kite Runner1679 Words   |  7 Pages Khaled Hosseini was born in Kabul, Afghanistan, on March 4th 1965. Hosseini s homeland was the inspiration for his novel, The Kite Runner, which gave his readers a taste of what Afghanistan was before the brutal invasions of the Taliban. He spent his early childhood living in Tehran, Iran, where he befriended his family s cook. The une xpected friendship between a young Afghan and a member of the Hazara ethnic group exposed Hosseini to the acts of injustice against minority groups in AfghanistanRead MoreThe Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini883 Words   |  4 Pagesregret from past encounters and usually feel guilty and bitter about the situation. The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini, revolves around the theme of redemption. Redemption can be used as a cure for guilt. Throughout the novel, the author shows that redemption requires some sort of sacrifice and the only way that is possible is if you can forgive yourself from the mistakes you have made in the past. Khaled Hosseini effectively portrays redemption through motifs such as rape, irony and flashbacks, symbolismRead MoreHow Does Amirs Actions Lead to Him Feeling Guilty for the Rest of His Life- the Kite Runner690 Words   |  3 Pagesdarkness.† – Victor Hugo. In the novel, The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini, Khaled effectively portrays guilt as being destructive to oneself and affecting others around it. The violence that the main character, Amir, experiences leads to him feeling guilty for rest of his life, which breaks up the relationships that he once had in his previous years. Amir’s guilt turns brother against brother and friend against friend. In the novel, The Kite Runner, Khaled uses the character, Amir, to demonstrateRead MoreSummary Of The Kite Runner 1269 Words   |  6 PagesThe Kite Runner is a very powerful book that deals with many complex political and personal problems. This book has changed and challenged many of my views on life. I also found this book very inspiring and I have gained a greater appreciation for the life I have in Canada. Firstly, the text communicated with me through emotions. For example, I felt sadness for Hassan because of the way society treats him as an unequal. In addition, I have learned many things from this novel such as the importanceRead MoreA Clean And Bright Room Wi th Two Chairs Essay775 Words   |  4 Pages(Scene- A clean and bright room with two chairs. The Millay character sits on the left while Khaled waits behind the scenes to enter. Shirley is on the phone, whispering if she doesn’t want anyone to know that she is on the phone. She appears upset. She looks up and realizes she is on the air, and quickly puts her phone away) Shirley. You will be sorry! (With an overly enthusiastic voice, stuttering at first) Good morning, everyone! Welcome to Good Morning America. Beautiful weather today in New

Class President Speech Free Essays

Biology Assignment 5 Question 1 The pancreas is a large gland, situated in the peritoneal cavity, in the curve of the duodenum. It is the pancreas that is responsible for aiding the body’s endocrine system. (Darlington College 2011). We will write a custom essay sample on Class President Speech or any similar topic only for you Order Now The pancreas releases two endocrine hormones and it is these hormones that ensure the blood glucose levels within the body are constantly controlled. These hormones are glucagon and insulin and they are secreted from tiny clusters of cells within the pancreas, know as the islets of Langerhans. Glucagon is a hyper- glycaemic hormone, secreted by the islets alpha cells. Its main function is to increase the level of glucose in the blood. This is a vital process when blood sugar levels become low. Glucagon stimulates the liver to break down its excess glycogen into glucose. The glucose then passes into the blood stream and the homeostasis of blood glucose level is restored. Insulin is a hypo- glycaemic hormone that is secreted by the islets beta cells, in response to high blood glucose levels. Insulin decreases the level of glucose in the blood by stimulating its uptake by the skeletal muscles, liver and adipose cells. The skeletal muscles uptake glucose, to give energy for movement and the glucose that travels to the liver is converted into glycogen, and stored here until it is needed. The adipose cells use glucose for cell metabolism. Once sufficient glucose has been removed from the blood, the beta cells slow the secretion of insulin, so that homeostasis is again restored. (Glenn, 2005, pg84). Both insulin and glucagon are vital to ensure that the body constantly has enough fuel to supply its cells with the energy needed to enable them to function normally. Question 2 Peter’s normal blood glucose concentration will be approximately 4. mmol. After he eats his balanced meal his blood sugar levels will rise to around 8. 0mmol. This is because Peter’s meal will contain carbohydrates. In response to this rise in blood sugar levels insulin is secreted by Peter’s pancreas’s beta cells. The release of insulin facilitates the entry of glucose into his body cells and this vital process maintains the energy levels within the cell. When glucose is absorbed in the cells, the blood sugar levels fall again. This occurs because the excess sugar, present in the carbohydrates in Peter’s meal, that caused his blood sugar levels to rise, has been used up. This is what allows the blood glucose concentration to return to normal. (Glenn, 2005, pg85). When peters blood sugar levels drop, because he needs more food, glucagon is released from the pancreas alpha cells in response. Glucagon is a hormone that calls on the liver, which has its own glucose store, in the form of glycogen. Glycogen will release from the liver to allow the blood sugar to rise until it returns back to its normal rate. (Bowen, 2002). It is vital that Peter’s blood glucose levels are maintained at a normal rate, in-between his meals as large fluctuations in these levels can cause convulsions and could even induce a coma. Question 3 The body’s internal environment is constantly controlled and balanced by homeostasis. Homeostasis is the condition of equilibrium that is maintained through the body’s response to a change in conditions. There are many regulating systems within the body that work together to constantly control the internal environment. The nervous system and the endocrine system work very closely alongside one another to keep the body normal and in balance. Feedback systems are vital in keeping the body regulated. All feedback systems are made up of a receptor, a control centre and an effector. The receptor is able to detect any changes that may have occurred and send a message to the brain to tell it that it needs to respond. The brain acts as the control centre and is responsible for evaluating the messages it receives from the receptors. Once the messages have been processed the control centre generates a command, if one is needed. The commands are received by the effectors, which produce a response that is then able to change the controlled condition. (Darlington College 2011). A negative feedback system reverses the change in a controlled condition. When the body’s blood glucose levels fall too low, specialised receptors pick up this information and relay it the hypothalamus part of the brain, which forms the control centre. The hypothalamus then activates the response of the effector that allows the body’s blood glucose level to rise. When the levels become within normal range the receptors stop picking up the messages and no longer send them to the hypothalamus. This prevents the blood glucose levels then becoming too high and enables homeostasis of the internal environment to be restored. (Darlington College 2011). Question 4 The body’s endocrine and nervous systems work very closely together to form the body’s major communication system. If a problem arises with one of these systems, homeostasis is upset. For instance: If the islets beta cells do not produce any insulin, such as in diabetes, the blood sugar levels will just continue to rise. This would cause extremely high blood sugar levels which would in turn go on to affect the body’s nervous system and could result in a coma occurring. The nervous system works in conjunction with the endocrine system by using nerve impulses and rapidly responding to stimuli, in order to adjust body processes. The integration of these systems is what enables homeostasis to constantly be maintained. (Facey, 2002). Reference List Bowen, R. (2002)The Endocrine Pancreas. http://www. vivo. colostate. edu/hbooks/pathphys/endocrine/pancreas/index. html [10. 5. 2011]. Darlington College (2011) The Endocrine System. [21. 5. 2011]. Facey, D. (2002) The Nervous System. http://www. cartage. org. lb/en/themes/sciences/zoology/animalphysiology/nervoussystem/nervoussystem. htm [31. 5. 2011]. Glenn, J. (2005) Black’s Concise Atlas of Human Anatomy. London: AC Black Publishers Ltd. How to cite Class President Speech, Essay examples Class President Speech Free Essays †¢Good evening, Mr. Robinson, Ms. Divine, distinguished Candidates and I’m honored to know many of you too well to call you Ladies and Gentlemen†¦Errhhhmmmm. We will write a custom essay sample on Class President Speech or any similar topic only for you Order Now Class of 2014, I’m going to be straight with you. I’m not superman, I cant stop world hunger, convince Mr. Roach to give a free day, teach my roommate Coulter to dance or even bobsled. I can try but it would really take a miracle to teach Coulter how to bust a move. Just look at him. †¢I’m running for class president. Many of you may not even know what the class president does and some probably forgot we even had one. Nevertheless, I’m here to challenge first myself and then you. The challenge is to uphold the principles of a School culture based on(Listen up(someone in crowd), 3 important values) Community, School spirit and Accountability. †¢Our number one responsibility is to our school and by this I mean school and class collaboration. It would buuurn to see the last semester of Junior year just fizzle. I want people to be interested and involved, and I’m willing to challenge myself to go the distance to motivate our class. We are the Junior Class of 2014. In 3 short months this is our school. My aim is to make you feel more appreciated, more recognized and more supported. †¢ Another principle of mine, Accountability. Were a class with the collaborative potential to enact anything we desire. As a Junior straight out of Jamaica I bring a whole new perspective. You see, serving as Student Council president at my last school involved far more formality. Impromptu announcements in front of 1600 students weekly, organizing fund raisers, talent shows, school clean ups and alumni concerts. These were all stepping stones to this opportunity. If elected I will make this position more than just a formality because I truly want this year to be special for us and I want to set precedents that will make junior year distinctive for every future class. †¢Community- My last, favorite and shortest point. I have plans to utilize the connectedness of our class to brainstorm fundraising plans that bring out the excitement, spirit and energy of this class. †¢Class of 2014, if you vote wisely tonight we will continue to make being a St. Andrean something incredible. How to cite Class President Speech, Essay examples

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Thursday October 24 1929 Is A Day That Was Later Known As Black Thursd

Thursday October 24 1929 is a Day that was later known as "Black Thursday". "Black Thursday" was the day a small crash occurred at the New York stock exchange. However "Black Thursday" Would turn out to be nothing compared to what awaited America and its economy on the following Tuesday. America was about to enter her darkest days the Great Depression. Sena Peterson my great grandmother was just an eighteen-year-old young lady living on her fathers corn farm in Iowa. Far away from New York and the economic problems on Wall Street. Nevertheless, the depression and the falling prices of her farms product would soon affect her in drastic ways the depression would be a hard time for Americans. Monday October 28, 1929. Was a very dark and gloomy day. Thousands of Black Birds landed on Wall Street. The thousand plus birds began to devour any thing they could find to eat. Nearly half of the birds never took flight again. Many of the birds died of exhaustion. This was an ominous sign of the dark and desperate times ahead. America was about to enter its lowest and darkest point in its short history. My great grandma lived on her farm in Iowa oblivious to the fact that her life would soon be changing in drastic ways. She had know idea of what was going on at Wall Street. She had no idea that she was going to have to move. Her family would soon have to start all over in a new place. Tuesday October 29, 1929. This dark day would soon be remembered as "Black Tuesday". The day Americas economy would crumble. The day some investors lost everything even there will to live and jumped out the windows of high rise buildings. Many people believe that the stock market crash was the cause of the depression but that is not entirely true. Although the two events where closely related. By Americans attitude during the 1920's also known as the jazz age. Americans emphasis on having the newest thing or being at the height of fashion was enough to keep the economy going for most of the 20's but that would no last. During the First World War my great grand mothers expanded to keep up with the demand the war created. To do this they got a loan from the bank to purchase the need supplies; machines and the land needed to expand. After the war ended the demand for corn drastically dropped. Consequently, the farm produced an excess product so the price dropped. My great grandfather now had problems paying the bill and making ends meat but he managed for a while. Nevertheless, the lack of money would soon take its toll. The problem with the way America was heading was that income was distributed very unevenly and the portion going to the rich got larger and larger as the 20's progressed. Corporations started to make bigger and bigger profits yet the profits were not passed on to the workers. In addition, in 1926, The Revenue act was passed and it cut taxes by 2/63 for those who made over 1 million dollars a year. Because of these trends in 1929, the top .1 percent of American families had a total income equal to the bottom 42 percent. That meant that the people who paid attention to the ads couldn't afford the new products they wanted. This is when credit was invented. People liked the idea that they didn't have to pay for the product but they still got to keep it and pay later. Credit only put of they day when consumers accumulated so much debt that they couldn't buy new products. My Great Great grandfather had tried his best to make ends meat but he couldn't make a profit. He could no longer pay back his loan to the bank so they foreclosed on his farm. My great grandmother's family now had no source of income and no where to live for them this was the lowest point of the depression and her life. However, this where about get a lot worse for the Peterson family. Because people could no longer afford to buy things there was an over supply and no demand, so prices

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Profile on Woman Writer Marge Piercy

Profile on Woman Writer Marge Piercy Marge Piercy (born March 31, 1936) is a feminist writer of fiction, poetry, and memoir. She is known for examining women, relationships, and emotions in new and provocative ways. Her cyberpunk novel He, She and It (known outside the U.S. as Body of Glass) won the Arthur C. Clarke Award, which honors the best science fiction, in 1993. Fast Facts: Marge Piercy Known For: Feminist authorBorn: March 31, 1936 in Detroit Family Background Piercy was born and  grew up in Detroit. Like many U.S. families of the 1930s, hers was influenced by the Great Depression. Her father,  Robert Piercy, was sometimes out of work. She also knew the â€Å"outsider† struggle of being a Jew, as she was raised by her Jewish mother and non-practicing Presbyterian father. Her neighborhood was a working-class neighborhood, segregated block by block.  She went through some years of sickness after early health, first struck by German measles and then rheumatic fever. Reading helped her through that period. Marge Piercy cites her maternal grandmother, who had previously lived on a shtetl  in Lithuania, as an influence on her upbringing. She remembers her grandmother as a storyteller and her mother as a voracious reader who encouraged observation of the world around her. She had a troubled relationship with her mother, Bert Bunnin Piercy.  Her mother encouraged her to read and be curious, but also was highly emotional, and not very tolerant of her daughters growing independence. Education and Early Adulthood Marge Piercy began writing poetry and fiction as a teenager. She graduated from Mackenzie High School. She attended the University of Michigan, where she co-edited the literary magazine and became a published writer for the first time. She earned scholarships and awards, including a fellowship to Northwestern to pursue her master’s degree. Marge Piercy felt like an outsider in 1950s U.S. higher education, in part because of what she calls dominant Freudian values. Her sexuality and goals did not conform to expected behavior. The themes of women’s sexuality and women’s roles would later be prominent in her writing. She published  Breaking Camp,  a book of her poetry, in 1968. Marriage and Relationships Marge Piercy married young, but left her first husband by age 23. He was a physicist and a Jew from France, active in anti-war activities during Frances war with Algeria.  They lived in France.  She was frustrated by her husbands expectation of conventional sex roles, including not taking her writing seriously. After she left that marriage and divorced, she lived in Chicago, working at various part-time jobs to make a living while she wrote poetry and took part in the civil rights movement. With her second husband, a computer scientist, Marge Piercy lived in Cambridge, San Francisco, Boston, and New York. The marriage was an open relationship, and others sometimes lived with them. She worked long hours as a feminist and anti-war activist, but eventually left New York after the movements began to splinter and fall apart.  Ã‚   Marge Piercy and her husband moved to Cape Cod, where she began writing Small Changes, published in 1973. That novel explores a variety of relationships with men and women, in marriage and in communal living. Her second marriage ended later that decade. Marge Piercy married Ira Wood in 1982. They have written several books together, including the play Last White Class, the novel Storm Tide, and a non-fiction book about the craft of writing. Together they started the Leapfrog Press, which publishes midlist fiction, poetry, and non-fiction. They sold the publishing company to new owners in 2008. Writing and Exploration Marge Piercy says her writing and poetry changed after she moved to Cape Cod. She sees herself as part of a connected universe. She bought land and became interested in gardening. In addition to writing, she remained active working in the women’s movement and teaching at a Jewish retreat center. Marge Piercy often visited the places where she sets her novels, even if she had been there before, to see them through her characters’ eyes. She describes writing fiction as inhabiting another world for a few years. It allows her to explore choices she didn’t make and imagine what would have happened. Famous Works Marge Piercy’s is the author of over 15 novels, including Woman on the Edge of Time (1976), Vida (1979), Fly Away Home (1984), and Gone to Soldiers (1987). Some novels are considered science fiction, including Body of Glass, awarded the Arthur C. Clarke Award.  Her many poetry books include  The Moon Is Always Female (1980),  What Are Big Girls Made Of? (1987), and Blessing the Day (1999). Her memoir, Sleeping With Cats, was published in 2002.

Monday, March 2, 2020

Creative Ideas for Admissions Essays

Creative Ideas for Admissions Essays The key to a superior admissions essay is originality. Writing an admissions essay is your chance to distinguish yourself from all of the other applicants trying to get into the same university. Therefore, you should take time to make sure that the subject matter of your composition is unique and your grammar faultless. Since most colleges give applicants a topic on which to write their admissions essays, many individuals believe that it is near impossible to make their admissions compositions creative and/or unique. I am here to tell you, however, that this is positively not true. The purpose of a college admissions essay is to allow admission board members a glimpse of who you are. . .so feel free to be as creative as youd like! There are many ways to be creative with admissions essays. One way is to submit pictures and/or sketches with your composition, as personal artwork will almost certainly make your submission more interesting and memorable. So while you are putting the final touches on your essay, dont hesitate to copy a few personal snapshots from your photo album and include them in your admissions packet. With just a little extra effort, anyone can make their admissions essay a bit more imaginative! If you would like some additional tips on how to improve your admissions composition or if you would like to know more about admissions essays in general, please dont hesitate to contact me. I would love nothing more than to help make your admissions essay the best it can be!

Friday, February 14, 2020

Personal Development & Ethics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Personal Development & Ethics - Assignment Example Nature of the Business and Services Being an electrical engineer I would like to start a business which is suited to my educational background. I plan to offer consultancy services in electrical engineering to various industries and manufacturing organizations. The various services will include the maintenance and overhauling of the electrical equipments in the manufacturing and industrial plants. The company will also offer design services for the development of small electrical equipments and parts. b. Knowledge, Skills and Attitude To run a business which is completely based on the technical expertise of the individuals involved in the organization good technical knowledge of things is very important. As I plan to start a business which will offer electrical engineering consultancy services to various organizations and industries I must have a grip on the electrical engineering knowledge with regards to the industries and manufacturing plant operation. For the development of such knowledge I should take the subjects which are related to the automation and control of the manufacturing plants in various different industries. I should also develop knowledge of electrical energy supply to various industrial equipments. ... Moreover in order to establish a separate business I will also need a detailed knowledge of managerial methodologies in order to run the affairs of an organization and for this I should opt for engineering management and planning courses during my undergrad program. An extensive knowledge of managerial and organizational strategies which include the awareness of ideal organizational structure, organizational culture, teamworking strategies is mandatory. Furthermore in order to run such a business which offers electrical engineering consultancy services to various diverse industries and manufacturing units I should develop the skills like the electrical operation of the plant and equipment in industry. Such skills can only be developed through experience and by working on the industrial equipment. For this I will have to do internships at various industries in order to understand the working of the plant and equipment. I can also work in the electrical maintenance department of any or ganization in order to develop these skills before starting my own business. For running a successful business a positive attitude is obligatory for excellence. Being the head of the organization I must develop an attitude which is best suited for leaders and should adopt leadership tendencies. The success of the organization largely depends of the strength of the leader to lead by example, to carry forward his team with himself as a single unit and to implement high moral and ethical values in the organization. I will also have to adopt a flexible but controlled attitude towards new and innovative ideas. My attitude should be motivating and encouraging towards the employees

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Egyptian Mummies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Egyptian Mummies - Essay Example The demand for this product led to the need to for an alternative. This led to the use of the Egyptian mummies, which also had a black appearance. This appearance created a belief that they had â€Å"similar properties to munia.†2 This led to the use of these Egyptians historical materials during the mediaeval and the following times as a medicine ingredient. Since, mummy has been used to refer to these bodies. Even though the mummies were initially used for medicinal purposes, the Egyptian used them because they had a belief that one lives after death. Mummies were the results of the mummification process. This is a process by which Egyptians preserved their bodies in preparation for afterlife. The process began by the priest removing the brain through a process of embalming through the nose. This was by the use of a hook. The brain was seen as insignificant and, therefore, it was disposed. Next, an incision was developed inside a corpse to remove other internal organs. Significant organs were cleaned and treated with the use of palm water, myrrh and frankincense. These organs include the liver, intestines, stomach and lungs. It is the heart in which they believed that spirit that they referred to as â€Å"ka† lived. This made them to leave thus organ in the body. These significant organs and the body were loaded in Natron to draw moisture and prevent bacteria. The drying process was made possible by the hot climate. The natron was removed at the end of 40 days and the body covered with ointments to prevent the smell. The c avity was filled with linen to maintain its shape and then covered with strips of linen. This then resulted into a mummy. Mummifying the body was significant in ensuring that a person’s wandering spirit, which was referred to as â€Å"Ba†, would determine its respective body when it returns. To them Ba could be referred to as a person’s personality. Conversely,

Friday, January 24, 2020

are you a good leader? :: essays research papers

Are you a good leader? A good leader must be articulate so he can understand everyone he leads. A good leader must also be strong minded so he can convince people to do what is right for the group. Last but not least you must be intelligent to one, know what is right for the group and two to back up your other two traits. The best leaders are articulate, strong minded, and intelligent.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  A good leader must be articulate, in order to reach all the different types of people in the group. Someone who can speak well can convince all the people of the group to do as you wish. One who speaks well can impose their thoughts on the group. Also, someone who does not speak well is less likely to be listened to than someone that does speak well. One who speaks well will benefit the group the most.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Although you must be articulate, you must also be strong-minded to back up you statements. Being strong-minded can help to convince people to do as you would like. If someone can keep a group under control they can keep everyone working and bettering the group, and this takes a strong-minded person. If one is strong minded they could keep everyone on task and getting along. And most importantly a strong-minded person can keep himself on task.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To be a good leader you must be strong-minded, but more importantly you have to be intelligent. Someone who is smart can back up his or her statements with fact. If someone is intelligent people are more likely to listen to their ideas before someone who is less intelligent. If one is intelligent they have the ability to instruct a group properly. And if one is intelligent they can organize all of the groups projects better the a less intelligent person.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Pros And Cons Of Agricultural Genetic Modification Environmental Sciences Essay

During the twelvemonth 2001 to 2003, there were four companies named ProdiGene, Monsanto, Hawaii Agriculture Research Center and Garst seed who had planted genetically modified maize and sugar cane on certain locations in Hawaii. These harvests were genetically modified to bring forth workss which would incorporate endocrines, vaccinums or proteins which could be used to handle certain human diseases. These companies had licenses to works genetically modified sugar cane and maize from the United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service ( APHIS ) to carry on limited field trials of these genetically engineered pharmaceutical bring forthing works assortments ( GEPPVs ) on Kauai, Maui, Molokai and Oahu in Hawaii. The purpose of these companies was to bring forth genetically modified maize or sugar cane to bring forth experimental vaccinums for the intervention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( HIV ) or for bring forthing cancer-fighting agents. The li censes of these companies have expired and they are non seting harvests since so. The instance was filed by Center for nutrient safety, Kahea, Friends of the Earth Inc. , and Pesticide Action Network North America, Plaintiffs against Mike Johanns, Secretary, USDA ; William T. Hawks, Under Secretary of Agriculture for Marketing and Regulatory Programs ; Bobby R. Acord, Deputy Administrator, USDA, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service and Cindy Smith, Deputy Administrator, USDA, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Biotechnology Regulatory Services Program, Defendants. Plaintiffs claimed that the Defendant had violated National Environmental Policy ( NEPA ) and the Endangered Species Act ( EPA ) [ 1 ] . Key Issue The cardinal issue in the instance is that USDA had illicitly approved field tests to bring forth drugs from genetically modified harvests such as maize and sugar cane. USDA had failed to see the effects to jeopardize species in Hawaii every bit good as the without sing any environmental reappraisal which falls under National Environmental Policy Act ( NEPA ) , Endangered species Act ( ESA ) and Plant Protection Act ( PPA ) [ 1 ] . Endangered Species Act ( ESA ) The Endangered species act was introduced by the Congress in the twelvemonth 1973 in USA. The act was formed because many of the workss and animate beings were on the brink of going nonextant. The chief work of ESA is to protect the endangered species and the ecosystem on which they depend. ESA is administered by the Interior section ‘s U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ( FWS ) and the Commerce Department ‘s National Marine Fisheries Service ( NMFS ) . FWS is responsible for tellurian and fresh H2O being whereas NMFS is concerned with marine wildlife [ 2 ] . One of the policies of the ESA Act ( 16 U.S.C.1531 ) is to guarantee that â€Å" all the Federal sections and bureaus shall seek to conserve endangered species and threatened species. † The ESA requires the undermentioned â€Å" Each Federal Agency shall bespeak of the Secretary ( of the inside ) information whether any species which is listed or proposed to be listed ( as an endangered species or a threatened sp ecies ) may be present in the country of such proposed action. If the secretary advises, based on the best scientific and commercial information available, that such species possibly present, such bureau shall carry on a biological appraisal for the intent of placing any endangered species or threatened species which is likely to be affected by such action. † ( 16.U.S.C 1536 ( degree Celsius ) ( 1 ) ; 50 C.F.R 402.12 ( degree Celsius ) ) . This means that whenever an bureau which decides to take â€Å" action † which means transporting out any new plan or activity, the peculiar bureau should take a list from either FWS or NMFS to happen out about the endangered species which are present in that peculiar geographic country. Besides, ( 450 F.3D at 457 ) † if FWS determines that listed species may be present in the affected country, the bureau fixing to move must bring forth a ‘biological appraisal ‘ in conformity with the NEPA. If the biological appraisa l concludes that listed species are in fact likely to be adversely affected, the bureau normally must come in ‘formal audience ‘ with FWS. â€Å" [ 1 ] . National Environmental Policy Act The National Environmental Policy Act ( NEPA ) [ 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq. ] was signed on January 1, 1970. The act states that â€Å" each individual should bask a healthful environment and that each individual has a duty to lend to the saving and sweetening of the environment. † It provides procedures for implementing the end of protecting, maintain and heightening the environment within the federal bureaus. NEPA besides holds all the federal bureaus responsible for their actions on the natural environment. ( 42 U.S.C.4332 ) .NEPA besides establishes the act on Council on Environmental Quality ( CEQ ) which has laid down certain ordinances which requires all bureaus to follow before moving on it ( 42 U.S.C4342 ; 40 C.F.R ) . â€Å" The CEQ ordinances requires bureaus to fix an â€Å" environmental appraisal ( EA ) † and/or an â€Å" environmental impact statement ( EIS ) † before moving, except in limited fortunes. ( 40 C.F.R.1501.3,1501.4 ) . An EIS is a â€Å" elaborate written statement as required by † NEPA, and an EA is â€Å" a concise public papers † that an bureau prepares when make up one's minding whether it needs to fix a more extended EIS. † ( 40 C.F.R.1508.9, 1508.11 ) [ 1 ] . The NEPA procedure evaluates the environmental effects which is undertaken by a federal bureau. There are 3 ways of analysing whether a peculiar project could impact the environment. They are: â€Å" Categorical exclusion finding † – an undertaking possibly excluded from a elaborate environmental analysis as it does non hold a important impact on the environment [ 3 ] . â€Å" Preparation of an environmental assessment/finding of no important impact ( EA/FONSI ) † – the federal bureau writes a study whether a peculiar project would hold any impact on the environment. If that is non the instance, the bureau issues â€Å" a determination of no important impact ( FONSI ) . â€Å" [ 3 ] . â€Å" Preparation of Environmental Impact Statement ( EIS ) † – if the EA finds out that a peculiar project will impact the environment so an EIS is prepared which would give a elaborate rating of the action and the options.After a concluding EIS is prepared and one time the determination is taken, the federal bureau will do the record populace [ 3 ] . Plant Protection Act ( PPA ) The works protection Act ( PPA ) ( 7 U.S.C.7701 et seq ) was formed in the twelvemonth 2000 in order to â€Å" observe, control, eradicate and suppress works plagues and noxious weeds † . The Secretary of Agriculture has the authorization to do official ordinances either to forestall the debut or the spread of works plagues. ( 7 U.S.C.7702 ( 16 ) ,7711 ( a ) ) [ 4 ] . Administrative Procedure Act ( APA ) APA is the jurisprudence under which federal regulative organic structures such as FDA and EPA come under. The regulations and ordinances are created by APA which are necessary to be implemented and major legislative Acts of the Apostless such as the Food Drug and Cosmetic act, Clean Air Act or Occupational Health and Safety Act [ 5 ] . Sequence of Events The complainants had argued that APHIS broke the jurisprudence in publishing the licenses to the four companies – ProdiGene, Monsanto, HARC and Garst Seed to carry on field tests of GEPPVs in assorted locations in Hawaii. It was besides argued that that the consequence of the GE harvests could pollenate with bing nutrient harvests and thereby, can do the taint of the nutrient supply. It was besides argued by complainants that the animate beings which eat this maize would go bearers of experimental pharmaceutical merchandises which can do the spread of the experimental vaccinums, proteins and endocrines. It was put forth that APHIS had to measure the environmental impact of these genetically engineered harvests before the licenses were issued. APHIS nevertheless disagreed with the statements put forth by complainant and said that it had placed rigorous status on the licenses to guarantee that GM harvests ( maize and sugar cane ) would non pollute the environment. It was found i n the administrative records that there were no findings or decisions made specifically sing â€Å" categorical exclusions or exclusions to those exclusion for intent of following with NEPA. † Besides, no records were found bespeaking that APHIS had considered that anything could impact the endangered or threatened species of Hawaii. On December 16,2002, the complainants had submitted a request on GEPPVs to APHIS saying â€Å" Promulgate New GEPPV ordinances, Undertake a Programmatic EIS for GEPPVs, Change bing CBI and FOIA policies and ordinance, Create a publically available field trial misdemeanors database, and establish an immediate moratorium on certain plantings † . On March 10,2003 APHIS had asked for public sentiment on its giving permission for field testing of genetically modified workss to bring forth pharmaceutical merchandises. The response received from people and organisation ( who chiefly opposed the construct of GEPPVs ) and sent it as a missive on Ap ril 17,2003 as a response to the request by complainants. The tribunal asked for a auxiliary briefing to happen out whether APHIS had done anything in reponse to Plaintiffs Petition. The briefing showed that it had ( 1 ) published a notice of purpose ( NOI ) in the federal registry on January 23, 2004 to â€Å" fix an EIS in connexion with possible alterations to the ordinances sing the importing, interstate motion, and environmental release of certain genetically modified being † ; ( 2 ) made a bill of exchange EIS which is presently being reviewed by USDA and other governmental bureaus and ( 3 ) it has put up many cyberspace pages giving information about GEPPVs allowing [ 1 ] . Plaintiffs filed their ailment in November 2003 and their first amended ailment in February,2004. The Biotechnology Industry Organization ( BIO ) – a non-profit-making organisation which represents over 1000 biotechnology companies- filed a impression to step in in April 2004. The Magistrate justice Barry Kurren granted in portion and denied in portion BIO ‘s petition. The suspects had filed several impressions to disregard BIO ‘s intercession which the justice Ezra denied in written orders dated January 26,2005, March 2, 2005 and July 18, 2005. On August 1,2005 the Plaintiffs filed a Second Amended Complaint. The tribunal heard the statements of the Plaintiffs and the Defendants on July,7 2006. In the 2nd amended ailment, the complainants alleged that â€Å" ( 1 ) APHIS violated NEPA and ESA in publishing the licenses to the four companies ( 2 ) APHIS violated NEPA and ESA in implementing its GEPPV plan ( 3 ) APHIS violated the PPA and the APA in neglecting to re act to its request. â€Å" [ 1 ] . After more than two and a half old ages of hearing the statements between the two parties, the gesture sum-up was heard on July 7, 2006. The tribunal foremost examined the Plaintiffs ‘ claims that four licenses were issued to the companies violates ESA. The tribunal granted judgement in favour of the Plaintiffs. Second, the Plaintiffs claims against APHIS that it violated NEPA in publishing the licenses were discussed and the judgement was given in favour of the Plaintiffs. In the 3rd claim which said that APHIS violated NEPA and ESA in developing and implementing this GEPPV plan. Since, neither the Plaintiffs or the Defendants have put forth their statements clearly with regard to their claims. The tribunal had withheld hearing refering to this claim and had asked all the parties involved to organize a 15 page brief which would discourse the redresss which would be disposed for the order. These Jockey shortss were filed on August 17,2006. The antiphonal Jockey shortss were giv en by all the parties by grand 21,2006. The tribunal heard the statement on August 22, 2006. Finally, the tribunal examined Plaintiffs ‘ claims that APHIS acted â€Å" randomly and freakishly † in denying their first request which was given on December 16,2002. To this request the tribunal granted judgement in favour of the Defendants. Based on the hearings, the tribunal â€Å" GRANTS IN PARTS and DENIES IN PART the Plaintiffs ‘ Motion for drumhead judgement and it GRANTS IN PART and DENIES IN PART the Defendants ‘ gesture for drumhead judgement. â€Å" [ 1 ] . Decision The breach occurred because APHIS, USDA did non look into the affects that a genetically modified harvest could hold on the environment. AHIS had violated both the NEPA act and the ESA act. If things had gone incorrectly, transverse pollenation could hold taken topographic point between the GE maize and the non-GE maize which would hold resulted in the taint of nutrient supply. Furthermore, if animate beings which were already endangered or threatened species, would hold fed on the GE harvest they would hold been transporting the experimental pharmaceutical merchandises which could turn out fatal. the lone manner to forestall the breach is to do certain that the federal bureaus like USDA look farther into any new project. They should do certain that the licenses they issue do non impact the environment in any manner. Furthermore, if they are publishing a license in a zone where endangered species exist, the guidelines should be stricter and a eventuality program should be made in ins tance something goes incorrect. In my sentiment, genetically modified harvests should be grown in entire isolation where there is no possibility of any taint of non-genetically modified harvests. GM harvests should non be allowed to be grown in countries where there are endangered or threatened species. Drumhead USDA had given the licenses to four companies – Garst Seed, Monsanto, ProdiGene and Hawaii Agriculture Research Center- to works genetically modified maize and sugar cane on several locations in Hawaii. The companies had genetically engineered maize and sugar cane to bring forth workss which would incorporate endocrines, vaccinums or proteins which could be used to handle human diseases. Center for nutrient safety et Al. filed a request against Animal and Plant Health Inspection Services ( APHIS ) , United States Agriculture Department ( USDA ) that it had illicitly given licenses to these four companies without sing the danger affects of these harvests can hold on the Hawaii ecosystems particularly on the Hawaii ‘s 329 endangered and threatened species. APHIS was charged for go againsting both ESA and NEPA by the Plaintiffs [ 1 ] . Besides, the pharmaceutical merchandises such as endocrines, vaccinums, and malignant neoplastic disease contending agents pose a danger to the human wellness every bit good as the environment. It may let go of unwanted substances into the air, H2O or dirt, taint of non-GE harvests may happen and it can even present menace to the economic support of conventional husbandmans, merely in instance taint of nutrient harvests occur. On July 7,2006 the tribunal heard the statements put Forth by both the parties. Judge Seabright of the Federal tribunal territory for the territory tribunal of Hawaii held that USDA had violated the ESA by non making even a individual probe about the danger the genetically modified harvests could hold done to the 329 endangered species in Hawaii. USDA was besides found guilty of go againsting with NEPA for allowing the licenses without carry oning even a individual environmental reappraisal. Judge Seabright said â€Å" APHIS ‘s arrant neglect for this si mple probe demand [ under the ESA ] , particularly given the extraordinary figure of endangered species and threatened workss and animate beings in Hawaii, constitutes an univocal misdemeanor of a clear congressional authorization. † This instance was the first of all time tribunal opinion on the genetically engineered harvests, which stated that field testing of genetically engineered harvests is hazardous and the bureaus must follow with the bing environmental protection Torahs. The determination by the tribunal had made it clear that USDA has to see the impacts genetically engineered harvests can hold on the endangered species and on the environment [ 6 ] . I recommend that henceforth, any new project which involves the production of fresh harvests, should be done merely after reexamining all the impacts the harvest could hold on the environment or the ecosystem.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

black and blue book review - 1066 Words

Black and Blue: by Anna Quindlen The task assigned is a review of the book Black and Blue by Anna Quindlen. I will provide examples and summarize the main concepts of the book to include Intimate Partner Violence, Battering, and Intimate Terrorism. I will reference the text Family Violence, Across the Lifespan by Ola W. Barnett, Cindy Miller-Perrin, and Robin D. Perrin in order to support my theoretical claims. I will select a critical part of the book and explain why it was challenging to read and understand based on my perspective, and then select a character to analyze using one of the theoretical perspective. This book is sad and disturbing, the punishment inflicted on Fran by her husband Bobby Benedetto is unacceptable and†¦show more content†¦It is hard to analyze Bobby as a character by using one theoretical perspective but I am confident that Lenore Walker’s â€Å"Cycle of Violence Theory† (Barnett, Miller-Perrin, and Perrin 315) best describes Bobbyâ⠂¬â„¢s behaviors as a classic batterer. As defined, the theory has three phase’s, the first phase is â€Å"Tension Building†, minor incidents of violence, along with the build-up of anger, verbal put-downs, jealousy, threats, and breaking things. This phase could describe the initial escalation by Bobby to start intimidating Fran prior to their marriage. The second phase is the â€Å"Battering Phase†, where major violent outbursts occur like Bobby breaking Fran’s collarbone and nose. The last phase is the â€Å"Honeymoon Phase† where the perpetrator is remorseful and loving. There were times where this would apply, but Bobby was not consistently loving after he beat Fran, rather he would often attempt to downplay the intensity and effects or even blame Fran for causing the incident while downplaying his violence, and in some cases denying that it took place, as with the initial instance where Bobby explained that he â€Å"just came at you a lilâ⠂¬ . Even though socialization theories are not explored in the nearly 400 pages of this book, the most significant and understandable piece of information comes from a brief dialogue between Fran andShow MoreRelatedThe American Dream By Edgar Allan Poe1476 Words   |  6 Pagessecond section following mostly his aunt s, then the third is his father s. The fourth follows his mother s thoughts, and then again back to John s. By 1948, he was regularly publishing book reviews essays in periodicals such as New Leader, Commentary, and Partisan Review. 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